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Disinfection and vermin control DIY
Make your own disinfectants, air purifier, scented candles, insect and vermin control products & more...
Pine-oil disinfectant
Recipe: |
Caustic soda (25 pc) |
|
Sodium hydroxide based |
200 dl |
Colophonium (dark) |
400 dl |
Pine-oil |
1000 dl |
The resin and the pine-oil are heated together in a steam-heated boiler in small quantities on a water bath to 80℃, until the resin is completely dissolved. After this, the temperature is allowed to drop to 60℃ and then slowly add the caustic soda to the resin solution while stirring well. The saponification should be finished in about half an hour. Such a preparation can be made by mixing 20% soft soap with 80% pine oil.
Pine oil is extracted from certain types of turpentine oil as the highest boiling component, is colored light yellow and forms a white emulsion with water. Pine oil smells like turpentine, has strong disinfecting properties and is completely harmless. The above preparations can be used very generally for washing toilets, in a solution of 1:40. Also for disinfecting air by atomizing with a syringe, in theaters, cinemas, in the stable, dog houses and chicken coops, etc.
Air disinfectant for theaters, etc.
Recipe: |
Pine needle oil |
2 dl |
Formalin 40% |
2 dl |
Acetone |
6 dl |
Isopropyl alcohol |
10 dl |
50 g of the mixture are dissolved in a liter of water and this solution is sprayed.
In the recipe, the pine needle oil can be partially replaced by other essential oils, e.g. mountain pine oil, lemon oil, juniper oil, bergamot oil, neroli oil and rosemary oil. For the isopropyl alcohol, one can take regular ethyl alcohol.
A cheaper preparation is obtained by emulsifying the active ingredients in a soap solution:
Recipe: |
Oleic acid potash soap |
20 dl |
Spirit |
20 dl |
Blend of essential oils |
50 dl |
Sump disinfectant
Recipe: |
Quicklime in powder |
10 dl |
Bleaching powder |
2 dl |
Potasch |
2 dl |
The mixture also destroys and deodorizes all excrements.
Dry air purifier
Recipe: |
Naphthalene |
500 dl |
Artificial camphor |
50 dl |
Paradichlorobenzene |
50 dl |
Eucalyptus oil |
20 dl |
Scented candles
Recipe: |
Charcoal powder |
62 dl |
Cascarilla bark |
17 dl |
Siambenzoin |
15 dl |
Saltpeter |
6 dl |
The substances are mixed in fine powder form, after which 10 to 15% of a mixture of essential oils is added. For this one can use patchouli, sandalwood oil, cassia oil, vetiver oil and others. As a binder, as little as possible of a gum arabic solution is taken, pressed into the desired shape and allowed to dry.
Anti-fly spray
500 g of pyrethrum are soaked in 4 liter of purified petroleum. After 24 hours, the liquid is pressed off and filtered. After this, 90 cm³ of methyl salicylate is added as a perfume.
or:
240 g of pyrethrum are treated in the same way with 2 liter of purified petroleum and 2 liter of white spirit, and 30 g of naphthalene are added after filtration.
Fly glue
Recipe: |
Resin |
56 dl |
Thick lubricating oil |
40 dl |
These are first melted until dissolved, allowed to cool slightly and then mixed with good stirring:
Glycerin |
2½ dl |
Honey |
1½ dl |
Moth remedy
Recipe: |
Ethylene dichloride |
74 dl |
Carbon tetrachloride |
15 dl |
Paradichlorobenzene |
10 dl |
Diglycol oleate |
1 dl |
or: |
sodium aluminum silicofluoride |
1.5 dl |
Water |
98.5 dl |
or in powder form: |
Paranitrochlorobenzene |
10-20 dl |
Paradichlorobenzene |
90-80 dl |
Means against caddisflies 
Recipe: |
Arsenic (very dangerous poison!) |
30 dl |
Flour |
300 dl |
Mix with water to a stiff dough
Sprinkle powder against cockroaches
Recipe: |
Borax powder |
4 dl |
Flour |
2 dl |
Cocoa powder |
1 dl |
or: |
Borax powder |
50 dl |
chalk green |
50 dl |
Sugar |
250 dl |
Flower |
250 dl |
The powder is sprinkled where the vermin is expected and wet rags are placed nearby.
or:
Fluoropotassium |
20 dl |
Kieselguhr |
10 dl |
Table salt |
5 dl |
Flower |
20 dl |
Remedy against bedbugs [1]
Recipe: |
Cresol |
3 dl |
p-Dichlorobenzene |
13 dl |
Petroleum |
60 dl |
Remedy against bedbugs [2]
Recipe: |
Lysol |
30 dl |
Carbon tetrachloride |
70 dl |
Petroleum |
25 dl |
Rodent poison 
Recipe: |
Strychnine |
|
(very dangerous poison!) |
0.55 dl |
Saccharin |
0.15 dl |
Flour |
98.50 dl |
or: |
Strychnine |
|
(very dangerous poison!) |
0.35 dl |
Anise oil |
0.15 dl |
Sugar |
20.50 dl |
Flower |
78.00 dl |
Mouse poison
Recipe: |
Barium carbonate |
100 dl |
Oat flour |
300 dl |
Saccharin |
1 dl |
The mixture is made into a stiff dough with a little water and dried in a baking oven.
Rat pesticide (non-toxic)
Recipe: |
Gypsum |
100 dl |
Rice flour |
300 dl |
The Mixture must be well dried and must be stored airtight.