The dyes used must be absolutely harmless. So you use self-made dyes extracted from plant parts, or order them with a clear statement of the purpose for which they are to be used; the last way is the safest. For brown one usually takes burnt sugar or caramel; the taste of this often helps. The taste of a liqueur is often rounded off by adding wine or fruit juice.
The amount of essence or fruit oil added to a drink must be carefully measured; too much often harms more than too little. Since the raw materials are often different, the indicated recipes cannot always be absolutely correct. The necessary deviations must be tested in small experiments. These deviations cannot be avoided or one would have to give up all products from certain factories. Moreover, it should not be forgotten that people's tastes are very sensitive and varied; here it is a very nice task for those who want to work here to change the recipes to their personal taste. In fact, all given recipes should only be regarded as a starting point for one's own personal work.
An important factor in making drinks is time; the flavor only develops on standing, also in the essences. So one should never make the mistake of mixing an essence today, making it into a liqueur tomorrow and tasting it immediately; the liqueur then definitely does not taste good. The essences must first of all have time to develop. If you can't or don't want to wait, it's much better to buy the essences from a factory, which often lets them stand for years before they are put on the market.
The barrels in which a drink is left to stand have a major influence on its taste. For example, the tannin from oak seems to have a very favorable influence on the taste development.
In general, drinks are clarified by adding some gelatin solution or pure skimmed milk. Filtration is generally still recommended.
In the preparation of all kinds of alcoholic beverages, the essences are first dissolved in the strong alcohol, then the water and the sugar solution are added, then allowed to stand for some time and filtered. After this, the drink is left to sit quietly until the taste is sufficiently fine.
Anise oil | 4 | g | |
Star anise oil | 4 | g | |
First dissolve the two oils in ¼ l alcohol, then add this solution to 11.5 l sugar syrup-alcohol mixture. |
Angelica oil | 5 | g | |
Anise oil | 10 | g | |
Fennel oil | 10 | g | |
Cardamom oil | 3 | g | |
Coriander oil | 10 | g | |
Marjoram oil | 10 | g | |
Star anise oil | 12 | g | |
Wormwood oil | 15 | g | |
Alcohol | 10 | l | |
or: | |||
Angelica oil | 8 | g | |
Anise oil | 15 | g | |
Arak essence | 100 | g | |
Fennel oil | 15 | g | |
Marjoram oil | 15 | g | |
Orange oil | 20 | g | |
Wormwood oil | 20 | g | |
Lemon oil | 10 | g | |
Alcohol | 10 | l |
Angostura bark | 90 | g | |
Roman camomiles | 24 | g | |
Cardamom | 8 | g | |
Ceylon cinnamon | 7 | g | |
Orange peel | 24 | g | |
Raisins | 300 | g | |
Water | 5 | kg | |
Alcohol | 5 | kg |
Angelica root | 3 | g | |
Gentian root | 15 | g | |
Gallant root | 15 | g | |
Ginger root | 3 | g | |
Cardamom | 20 | g | |
Cinnamon | 20 | g | |
Cloves | 3 | g | |
Bitter orange peel | 25 | g | |
Red Sandalwood | 80 | g | |
Tonca beans | 80 | g | |
Zedoria herb | 15 | g |
Angostura bark | 18 | ½ | g |
Gentian | 7 | ½ | g |
Gallant | 17 | ½ | g |
Hazel root | 7 | ½ | g |
Honey | 250 | g | |
Cardamom | 18 | ½ | g |
Catechu | 7 | ½ | g |
Coriander | 7 | ½ | g |
Caraway | 7 | ½ | g |
Turmeric | 100 | g | |
Dandelion root | 7 | ½ | g |
Mace | 3 | ½ | g |
Nutmeg | 7 | ½ | g |
Cloves | 1 | g | |
Allspice | 22 | g | |
Orange peel | 30 | g | |
Sandalwood (red) | 30 | g | |
Pipe Flour | 7 | ½ | g |
Liquorice | 7 | ½ | g |
Wormwood | 7 | ½ | g |
Cinnamon | 7 | ½ | g |
Alcohol 65% | 7 | ,2 | l |
Alcohol | 36 | l | |
Bitter almond oil essence | 10 | g | |
Cinnamon essence | 20 | g | |
Clove essence | 10 | g | |
Sugar syrup 65% | 3 | ½ | l |
Water | 32 | ½ | l |
Cherry juice | 48 | l |
Black walnut oil | 230 | g | |
Alcohol | 675 | g | |
Glucose syrup 43° Bé | 450 | g | |
Sugar color | 60 | g | |
Mix with water to 3.8 l. |
Sassefras oil | 1 | dl | |
Anise oil (Russian) | 1 | dl | |
Lemon oil | 1 | dl | |
Methyl salicylate | 18 | dl | |
Alcohol | 6 | dl | |
Water | 11 | dl | |
Coloring with Bismarck brown or: |
|||
Methyl salicylate | 150 | dl | |
Safrol | 240 | dl | |
Orange oil | 30 | dl | |
Clove oil | 0 | ,1 | dl |
Nutmeg oil | 0 | ,1 | dl |
Coumarin | 15 | dl | |
Alcohol | 1800 | dl | |
Water | 3500 | dl |
Amyl acetate | 600 | dl |
Amyl Butyrate | 400 | dl |
Benzaldehyde | 600 | dl |
Lemon oil | 50 | dl |
Orange oil | 25 | dl |
Clove oil | 50 | dl |
Cassia oil | 25 | dl |
Red food coloring as desired. |
Athyl acetate | 300 | dl |
Ethyl benzoate | 150 | dl |
Bitter almond oil | 150 | dl |
Amyvalerianate | 60 | dl |
Benzoic acid | 60 | dl |
Glycerin | 240 | dl |
Alcohol | 3000 |
Citric acid | 100 | dl |
Tartaric acid | 100 | dl |
Hot water | 300 | dl |
After the acids have dissolved, 5 g of viscous phosphoric acid are added. |
Wild cherry oil | 250 | dl |
Distilled water | 2000 | dl |
Alcohol | 2000 | dl |
Red dye | 10 | dl |
10 g of this extract are mixed with 1 l of sugar syrup. |
Anthranilic acid methyl ester | 10 | dl |
Alcohol | 100 | dl |
Glycerin | 45 | dl |
Liquid red dye | 5 | dl |
Orange apple oil | 300 | dl |
Mace oil | 8 | dl |
Cassia oil | 16 | dl |
Clove oil | 8 | dl |
Lemon oil | 32 | dl |
Rose oil | 1 | dl |
Vanillin | 2 | dl |
Jamaica rum essence | 60 | dl |
Benzyl Butyrate | 10½ | l |
Methyl anthranylate | 4½ | dl |
Methyl Salicylate | ½ | dl |
Amyvalerianate | ½ | dl |
Valerian extract | 3 | dl |
Port wine | 75 | dl |
Alcohol | 150 | dl |
Grape juice | 50 | dl |
Glycerin | 25 | dl |
The first 5 components are dissolved in the alcohol. The other substances are then added in the order indicated. |
Jamaica rum essence | 800 | dl |
Vanilla extract | 240 | dl |
Raisin wine essence | 20 | dl |
Champagne cognac essence | 40 | dl |
Neroli oil | 1 | dl |
Birch oil | 16 | dl |
Cognac oil | 16 | dl |
Marasque oil | 25 | dl |
Celery oil | 8 | dl |
Rum essence | 250 | dl |
Alcohol | 250 | dl |
Essential apple oil | 750 | dl |
Jasmine oil | 3 | dl |
Amyl velerianate | 20 | dl |
Vanillin | 12 | dl |
Civet tincture | 5 | dl |
Peach aldehyde solution | 1 | dl |
Alcohol | 2000 | dl |
Apple cider | 2000 | dl |
Water | 1000 | dl |
Amyvalerianate | 180 | dl |
Ethyl acetate | 90 | dl |
Nitric ether solution | 90 | dl |
Amyl Butyrate | 30 | dl |
Aldehyde | 15 | dl |
Peach Blossom Essence | 15 | dl |
Alcohol | 500 | dl |
Ceylon cinnamon oil | 100 | dl |
Cassia oil | 200 | dl |
Clove oil | 200 | dl |
Foelie-oloe (distilled) | 450 | dl |
rose oil (real) | 1 | dl |
Alcohol | 50 | dl |
Peppermint oil | 3 | dl |
Lemon oil | 4 | dl |
Cassia oil | 2 | dl |
Clove oil | 2 | dl |
Mace oil | 3 | dl |
Russian anise oil | 2 | dl |
Angelica oil | 80 | dl |
Bitter almond oil | 1 | dl |
Wormwood oil | 40 | dl |
Neroli oil | 2 | dl |
Cognac Oil | 30 | dl |
Alcohol | 600 | dl |
Peach blossom oil | 45 | dl |
Peach aldehyde | 4 | dl |
Alcohol | 3000 | dl |
Water | 800 | dl |
Peppermint oil (very pure) | 60 | dl |
Menthol | 4 | dl |
Alcohol | 1000 | dl |
Green dye |
Benedictino essence | 16 | dl |
Maraskin essence | 16 | dl |
Curaçau essence | 16 | dl |
Violet essence | 16 | dl |
Essential strawberry oil | 32 | dl |
Vanilla tincture (15%) | 32 | dl |
Bitter almond oil | 2 | dl |
Artificial Neroli Oil | 1 | dl |
Green cognac oil | 2 | dl |
Vanillin | 5 | dl |
Raspberry essence | 300 | dl |
Plum essence | 300 | dl |
Jamaica rum essence | dl | |
Raisin wine essence | dl | |
Plum spirit | 100 | dl |
Alcohol | 100 | dl |
Lemon oil | 40 | dl |
Bitter almond oil | 80 | dl |
Raspberry aroma essence | 120 | dl |
Benzyl acetate | 1 | dl |
Glycerin | 120 | dl |
Peach flavor | 30 | dl |
Alcohol | 1200 | dl |
Green dye | 5 | dl |
Vanilla extract | 2000 | dl |
Raspberry aroma essence | 60 | dl |
Oenanthether | 8 | dl |
Pure geraniol | 64 | dl |
Ethyl acetate | 64 | dl |
Alcohol | 1200 | dl |
Methyl anthranylate | 1 | dl |
Water | 500 | dl |
Bitter almond oil | 1 | dl |
Cognac oil | 50 | dl |
Violet essence | 25 | dl |
Dear Lady bedstraw essence- | 50 | dl |
Oenanthether | 15 | dl |
Ethyl acetate | 120 | dl |
Carvol | 300 | dl |
Caraway oil (Dutch) | 60 | dl |
Coriander oil | 1½ | dl |
Ethyl acetate | 8 | dl |
Alcohol | 1800 | dl |
Glycerin | 500 | dl |
Rye whiskey essence | 1 | dl |
Nordhäuser Korn essence | 1 | dl |
Cassia oil | 0 | ,05 | dl |
Birch tar oil | 1 | ,2 | dl |
Ylang-Ylang oil | 6 | dl | |
Orange blossom oil | 1 | dl | |
Ceylon cinnamon oil | 0 | ,75 | dl |
Pure rum ether | 1500 | dl | |
Ethyl acetate | 75 | dl | |
Ethyl butyrate | 32 | dl | |
Saffron tincture | 120 | dl | |
Vanilla extract | 90 | dl | |
Balsam of Peru | 4 | dl | |
Styrax tincture | 4 | dl | |
Coumarin | 10 | dl |
Ceylon cinnamon oil | 4 | dl |
Clove oil | dl | |
Roman Chamomile Oil | 8 | dl |
Ethyl formate | 2000 | dl |
Ethyl butirate | 90 | dl |
Vanilla extract | 8 | dl |
Ethyl acetate | 90 | dl |
Alcohol | 240 | dl |
Corn fusel oil | 180 | dl |
Bitter almond oil | 8 | dl |
Coriander oil | 8 | dl |
Spanish cedar oil | 30 | dl |
Guajacol | 4 | dl |
Butyric acid ethyl ester | 120 | dl |
Alcohol | 120 | dl |
Fusel oil | 3500 | dl |
Bitter almond oil | 45 | dl |
Artificial rose oil | 1½ | dl |
Vanilla extract | 900 | dl |
Pineapple flavor | 1200 | dl |
Jamaica rum essence | 1200 | dl |
Ethyl acetate | 360 | dl |
Corn fusel oil | 210 | dl |
Green cognac oil | 8 | dl |
Balsam of Peru | 8 | dl |
Jamaica rum essence | 8 | dl |
Vanillin | 4 | dl |
Ethyl acetate | 8 | dl |
Coumarin | 10 | dl |
Raisin wine essence | 360 | dl |
Peach flavor | 8 | dl |
Alcohol | 1000 | dl |
Glycerin | 500 | dl |
Potato fusel oil | 1000 | dl |
Rye fusel oil | 9000 | dl |
Pure rum ether | 10000 | dl |
Coriander oil | 150 | dl |
Bitter almond oil | 70 | dl |
Catechum tincture | 500 | dl |
Vanillin | 4 | dl |
Heliotropin | 8 | dl |
Peru balsam tincture | 2 | dl |
Alcohol | 25000 | dl |
Guajacol (pure) | 8 | dl |
Spanish cedar oil | 30 | dl |
Butyric acid ethyl ester | 120 | dl |
Whiskey essence 'Rye' | 6000 | dl |
Rectified fusel oil | 240 | dl |
Pineapple essence | ½ | dl |
Peach blossom essence | ½ | dl |
Citric acid solution 50% | 240 | dl |
Saturated | ||
saccharin solution | ¼ | dl |
Jamaica rum oil | 13 | dl |
Alcohol | 133 | dl |
Tannic acid solution | 1 | dl |
Cognac oil | 12 | dl |
Corn fusel oil | 15 | dl |
Methyl salicylate | 9 | dl |
Ethyl salicylate | 9 | dl |
Alcohol | 700 | dl |
Water | 200 | dl |
Essential pineapple oil | 4 | dl |
Jamaica rum oil | 4 | dl |
Sliwowitz essence | 4 | dl |
Peach blossom essence | 4 | dl |
Alcohol | 6 | dl |
Lemon oil | 2 | dl |
Anise oil | 2 | dl |
Angelica oil | 12 | dl |
fusel oil | 8 | dl |
Juniper oil | 600 | dl |
Rosemary blossom oil | 12 | dl |
Coriander oil | 8 | dl |
Alcohol | 300 | dl |
Coriander oil | 100 | g | |
Angelica oil | 6 | g | |
Russian anise oil | 30 | g | |
Dutch chore oil | 8 | g | |
Juniper oil | 220 | g | |
Alcohol | 700 | g |
Juniper oil | 500 | dl |
Angelica oil | 20 | dl |
Angelica seed oil | 20 | dl |
Coriander oil | 40 | dl |
Lemon oil | 60 | dl |
Sweet orange oil | 20 | dl |
Neroli oil | 5 | dl |
Geranium (pink) | 5 | dl |
Alcohol | 2000 | dl |
Russian anise oil | 465 | dl |
Sweet fennel oil | 20 | dl |
Coriander oil | 10 | dl |
Star anise oil | 465 | dl |
Angelica root oil | 30 | dl |
Bitter almond oil | 8 | dl |
Artificial rose oil | 2 | dl |
Star anise oil | 100 | dl |
Anise oil | 50 | dl |
Carvol oil | 7 | dl |
Lemon oil | 5 | dl |
Rose oil | ½ | dl |
Neroli oil | 2 | dl |
cardamom oil | 2 | dl |
Wormwood oil | 300 | dl |
Star anise oil | 500 | dl |
Russian anise oil | 350 | dl |
Fennel oil | 180 | dl |
Neroli oil (artificial) | 1 | dl |
Alcohol | 90 | dl |
Siam benzoin tincture | 90 | dl |
Amyl Butyrate | 30 | dl |
Ethyl butyrate | 120 | dl |
Sebacic acid ethyl ester | 30 | dl |
Ethyl acetate | 8 | dl |
Amyl acetate | 8 | dl |
Pineapple juice | 8 | dl |
Glycerin | 120 | dl |
Alcohol | 1500 | dl |
Benzyl propionate | 1 | dl |
Amyl acetate (pure) | 11 | dl |
Ethyl butyrate | 4 | dl |
Ethyl acetate | 5 | dl |
Ethyl formate | 1 | dl |
Methyl salicylate | 1 | dl |
Saltpeter ether | 1 | dl |
Oenanthether | 1 | dl |
Sebacic acid ethyl ester | 1 | dl |
Ethyl butyrate | 1 | dl |
Ethyl benzoate | 1 | dl |
Butyric acid amyl ester | 1 | dl |
Succinic acid | 1 | dl |
Saturated tartaric acid- | ||
solution in alcohol | 5 | dl |
Glycerin | 4 | dl |
Florentine lychee tincture | 100 | dl |
Vanilla extract | 1 | dl |
Neroli oil | 16 | dl |
Real brandy oil | 14 | dl |
Oenanthether | 14 | dl |
Pericaldehyde 100% | 4 | dl |
Essential apple oil | 16 | dl |
Ethyl acetate | 96 | dl |
Ethyl valerianate | 16 | dl |
Alcohol | 240 | dl |
Ethyl formate | 5 | dl |
Ethyl butyrate | 5 | dl |
Ethyl acetate | 5 | dl |
Ethyl sebaciate | 1 | dl |
Ethyl valerianate | 5 | dl |
Bitter almond oil | 5 | dl |
Aldehyde | 2 | dl |
Glycerin | 5 | dl |
Amyl alcohol | 2 | dl |
Alcohol | 65 | dl |
Artificial neroli oil | 12 | dl |
White cognac oil | 14 | dl |
Oenanthether | 14 | dl |
Peachaldehyde 100% | 4 | dl |
Vanillin | 64 | dl |
Essential apple oil | 16 | dl |
Ethyl acetate | 96 | dl |
Ethyl valerianate | 16 | dl |
Alcohol | 240 | dl |
Sweet orange oil | 72 | dl |
Angelica root oil | 6 | dl |
Calmus oil | 3 | dl |
Cinnamon oil (Ceylon) | 3 | dl |
Mace oil (distilled) | 3 | dl |
Celery oil | 3 | dl |
Alcohol | 12 | dl |
Amber tincture | 2 | dl |
Rose geranium oil | 5 | dl |
Tolu balsam decoction | 8 | dl |
Alcohol | 50 | dl |
Fenyl-ethylacetaat | 20 | dl |
Phenyl ethyl acetate | 40 | dl |
Rose leaf extract | 75 | dl |
Neroli oil, Gen. Biggrade | 100 | dl |
Geranyl acetate | 100 | dl |
Methyl anthranilate | 100 | dl |
Orange blossom extract | 100 | dl |
Linalol | 100 | dl |
Algiers Petit Grain Oil | 150 | dl |
Linalyl acetate | 150 | dl |
Citric acid | 1 | dl | |
Hot water | 1 | ¼ | dl |
or: | |||
Tartaric acid | 1 | dl | |
Hot water | 1 | ¼ | dl |
Sugar (without bluing) | 13 | ,5 | dl |
Boiling water | 8 | dl |
Fresh fine grass | 1 | dl | |
Alcohol | 8 | dl |
Litmus in powder | 2 | ½ | dl |
Boiling water | 16 | dl | |
Alcohol | 3 | dl |